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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasterosteus_aculeatus.
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http://genomics.senescence.info/species/entry.php?species=Gasterosteus_aculeatus.
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http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Gasterosteus_aculeatus/.
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The age and growth of Gasterosteus aculeatus, Pygosteus
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Kooijman, S. (2010).
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Paepke, H.-J. (1983).
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Wootton, R. J. (1973).
The effect of size of food ration on egg production in the female
three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus L.
J. Fish Biol., 5:89--96.
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Wright, H. A., Wootton, R. J., and Barber, I. (2004).
Interpopulation variation in early growth of threespine sticklebacks
(Gasterosteus aculeatus) under laboratory conditions.
Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 61:1832--1838.