• [Wiki] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardinella_maderensis.
• [fishbase] https://www.fishbase.de/summary/Sardinella-maderensis.html.
• [fao] https://www.fao.org/3/n8488e/n8488e05.htm.
• [Kooy2010] Kooijman, S. (2010). Dynamic Energy Budget theory for metabolic organisation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
• [WehyAmpo2017] Wehye, A., Amponsah, S., and Jueseah, A. (2017). Growth, mortality and exploitation of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1838) in the Liberian coastal waters. Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal, 8(1):1--33. doi:10.4172/2150-3508.1000189.